Striving in a Tough Economy

DJH Construction, Inc. has delivered a proposal to a orange county non-profit organization for the installation of a 570 kW solar photovoltaic system. The proposal valued at over $ 4.5 million dollars, will reduce the customers utility usage by 30%, producing over 871,977 kWh's a year. The project is said to have the potential to be one of the larger solar installations in Laguna Hills, CA. DJH Construction, Inc. is in talks with investors and Power Purchase Agreement companies that would possibly help provide the necessary financing to help this community go GREEN. Because the host customer is a non-profit, both entities are researching for investors to partner up with and provide the necessary financing to bring this project to fruition. Don Harris, President and CEO of DJH Construction, Inc. was quoted saying," The opportunities are there to make these deals come together, but where's the financing?. We have the ability to create jobs and yet we are still wondering why the banks will not see the value in these types of projects where the customer wants to save money, help the environment, and is spending the money on high cost energy already." A 4.5 million dollar installation would quality for a 1.5 million dollar grant and be eligible for almost 1 million dollars in rebate incentive from the utility as well as it would be eligible for accelerated depreciation with a 50% bonus in the first year. These type of incentive are wonderful to make deals happen if the financing can leak out of the banks vaults.

What Business Owners Should Consider Before Investing In Solar

Commercial buildings use approximately 40 percent of energy consumed in the United States today, so increasing the efficiency of buildings is one of the most effective ways to lower energy consumption, save money, and reduce carbon emissions. The last blog entry focused on the financial incentives for a residential solar system with the implementation of the Renewable Energy Grants (REG). We decided to provide a similar comparison for a 50kW commercial system to show business owners how they can capitalize on the REG. The assumptions of this comparison are:

1. PV System located in Laguna Niguel, CA 92677
2. Type: Commercial
3. Size: 50 kW
4. Utility: Southern California Edison (SCE)
5. Federal Corporate Tax Rate = 34%
6. State Corporate Tax Rate = 8%
7. Note: Calculations do not take into consideration time and value of money

Below is a table summarizing the results:



The difference in the ITC versus the REG is still greater on commercial systems as it is on residential. In our hypothetical analysis it is almost a $5,000 cost difference. The estimated cost per watt including utility rebates, grants, and depreciation bring the net cost of the system down to less than $3.00/watt.

Please note: Interested businesses should consult the federal tax code and/or a certified public accountant or tax attorney to determine exact eligibility and provisions of the incentives described above.

What Homeowners Should Know When Investing In Solar

How does the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) stack up to the Renewable Energy Grant (REG) for homeowners? We did a hypothetical cost comparison between the two based on the following assumptions:

- Type: Residential
- Utility: Southern California Edison
- Rebate: Step 3, $2.20/Watt
- California state tax on rebate (this is still to be determined)

Here is what we found:



According to the results, the incentive for the REG is greater than the ITC by more than $3,400.00. This amount is even larger if the 30% tax credit is not taxed at the state level. Below is a table summarizing this scenario. The incentive increases by $0.23/watt, adding almost another $2,300 to the difference in the ITC vs. REG. Either way you look at it, the REG offers a great way for homeowners to offset the initial capital outlay of a solar system.

Renewable Energy Grant

The enactment of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 includes a renewable energy grant program that will help businesses and homeowners offset the initial cost of installing a solar system. To better understand how this grant works, we’ve compiled a short list of key points to the grant that you should consider:

1. Who is eligible?
Only tax-paying entities are eligible for this grant. Federal, state and local government bodies, non-profits, qualified energy tax credit bond lenders, and cooperative electric companies are not eligible to receive this grant. Partners or pass-thru entities for the organizations described above are also not eligible to receive this grant.

2. How much is the renewable energy grant?
30% of the basis of the property for solar energy.

3. What types of solar is eligible for the renewable energy grant?
Eligible solar-energy property includes equipment that uses solar energy to generate electricity, to heat or cool (or provide hot water for use in) a structure, or to provide solar process heat. Passive solar systems and solar pool-heating systems are NOT eligible. Hybrid solar-lighting systems, which use solar energy to illuminate the inside of a structure using fiber-optic distributed sunlight, are also eligible.

4. How is the grant paid?
The U.S. Treasury Department will make payment of the grant within 60 days of the grant application date or the date the property is placed in service, whichever is later.

5. Is the grant taxable?
The renewable energy grants will not be included in the federal gross income of the taxable entity, but it is unclear whether the federal grant will be treated as taxable income in the states. Check with your CPA for more information.

6. How long will the grant be available?
Grants are available to eligible property placed in service in 2009 or 2010, or placed in service by the specified credit termination date, if construction began in 2009 or 2010. For solar this is January 17, 2017 – which means the solar property must be placed in service by this date. In addition, grant applications must be submitted by 10/1/2011 in order to reserve the grant.